For American entrepreneurs in the Netherlands, the Dutch American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) offers a route to a residence permit. A common question is whether years spent on this permit count toward permanent residency. The answer is yes, provided you meet the standard requirements.
To qualify for permanent residency, you must have lived in the Netherlands for five continuous years with a valid residence permit. The DAFT permit is a valid permit for this purpose, so those years do count. However, you must also pass the civic integration exam (inburgering) and demonstrate sufficient income to support yourself. Additionally, you cannot have been absent from the Netherlands for more than six months in a year, or three consecutive months.
What this means if you are learning Dutch or new in the Netherlands: if you are on a DAFT permit and aiming for permanent residency, keep careful records of your residence and start preparing for the civic integration exam early. Learning Dutch is not just a requirement but also helps you integrate and navigate daily life. Ensure your business generates stable income, as this is a key criterion. While the path is clear, it requires planning and compliance with Dutch immigration rules.